path: root/app-shells/bash/bash-9999.ebuild

# Copyright 1999-2025 Gentoo Authors
# Distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2

EAPI=8

VERIFY_SIG_OPENPGP_KEY_PATH=/usr/share/openpgp-keys/chetramey.asc
inherit flag-o-matic toolchain-funcs prefix verify-sig

# Uncomment if we have a patchset.
#GENTOO_PATCH_DEV="sam"
#GENTOO_PATCH_VER="${PV}"

MY_PV=${PV/_p*}
MY_PV=${MY_PV/_/-}
MY_P=${PN}-${MY_PV}
MY_PATCHES=()

# Determine the patchlevel.
case ${PV} in
	9999|*_alpha*|*_beta*|*_rc*)
		# Set a negative patchlevel to indicate that it's a pre-release.
		PLEVEL=-1
		if [[ ${PV} =~ _pre[0-9]{8}$ ]]; then
			BASH_COMMIT=
		fi
		;;
	*_p*)
		PLEVEL=${PV##*_p}
		;;
	*)
		PLEVEL=0
esac

# The version of readline this bash normally ships with. Note that we only use
# the bundled copy of readline for pre-releases.
READLINE_VER="8.3"

DESCRIPTION="The standard GNU Bourne again shell"
HOMEPAGE="https://tiswww.case.edu/php/chet/bash/bashtop.html https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/bash.git"

if [[ ${PV} == 9999 ]]; then
	EGIT_REPO_URI="https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/bash.git"
	EGIT_BRANCH=devel
	inherit git-r3
elif (( PLEVEL < 0 )) && [[ ${BASH_COMMIT} ]]; then
	# It can be useful to have snapshots in the pre-release period once
	# the first alpha is out, as various bugs get reported and fixed from
	# the alpha, and the next pre-release is usually quite far away.
	#
	# i.e. if it's worth packaging the alpha, it's worth packaging a followup.
	SRC_URI="https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/bash.git/snapshot/bash-${BASH_COMMIT}.tar.gz -> ${P}-${BASH_COMMIT}.tar.gz"
	S=${WORKDIR}/${PN}-${BASH_COMMIT}
else
	my_urls=( "mirror://gnu/bash/${MY_P}.tar.gz" )

	# bash-5.1 -> bash51
	my_p=${PN}$(ver_cut 1-2) my_p=${my_p/.}

	for (( my_patch_idx = 1; my_patch_idx <= PLEVEL; my_patch_idx++ )); do
		printf -v my_patch_ver %s-%03d "${my_p}" "${my_patch_idx}"
		my_urls+=( "mirror://gnu/bash/${MY_P}-patches/${my_patch_ver}" )
		MY_PATCHES+=( "${DISTDIR}/${my_patch_ver}" )
	done

	SRC_URI="${my_urls[*]} verify-sig? ( ${my_urls[*]/%/.sig} )"
	S=${WORKDIR}/${MY_P}

	unset -v my_urls my_p my_patch_idx my_patch_ver
fi

if [[ ${GENTOO_PATCH_VER} ]]; then
	SRC_URI+=" https://dev.gentoo.org/~${GENTOO_PATCH_DEV:?}/distfiles/${CATEGORY}/${PN}/${PN}-${GENTOO_PATCH_VER:?}-patches.tar.xz"
fi

LICENSE="GPL-3+"
SLOT="0"
if (( PLEVEL >= 0 )); then
	KEYWORDS="~alpha ~amd64 ~arm ~arm64 ~hppa ~loong ~m68k ~mips ~ppc ~ppc64 ~riscv ~s390 ~sparc ~x86 ~amd64-linux ~x86-linux ~arm64-macos ~ppc-macos ~x64-macos ~x64-solaris"
fi
IUSE="afs bashlogger examples mem-scramble +net nls plugins pgo +readline"
# As of 5.4_alpha_pre20251016, bash tests finally exit non-0 on failure.
# The differences look harmless but need investigation and fixing.
RESTRICT="test"

DEPEND="
	>=sys-libs/ncurses-5.2-r2:=
	nls? ( virtual/libintl )
"
if (( PLEVEL >= 0 )); then
	DEPEND+=" readline? ( >=sys-libs/readline-${READLINE_VER}:= )"
fi
RDEPEND="
	${DEPEND}
"
# We only need bison (yacc) when the .y files get patched (bash42-005, bash51-011).
BDEPEND="
	pgo? ( dev-util/gperf )
	verify-sig? ( sec-keys/openpgp-keys-chetramey )
"

# EAPI 8 tries to append it but it doesn't exist here.
QA_CONFIGURE_OPTIONS="--disable-static"

PATCHES=(
	#"${WORKDIR}"/${PN}-${GENTOO_PATCH_VER}/

	# Patches to or from Chet, posted to the bug-bash mailing list.
	"${FILESDIR}/${PN}-5.0-syslog-history-extern.patch"
)

pkg_setup() {
	# bug #7332
	if is-flag -malign-double; then
		eerror "Detected bad CFLAGS '-malign-double'.  Do not use this"
		eerror "as it breaks LFS (struct stat64) on x86."
		die "remove -malign-double from your CFLAGS mr ricer"
	fi

	if use bashlogger; then
		ewarn "The logging patch should ONLY be used in restricted (i.e. honeypot) envs."
		ewarn "This will log ALL output you enter into the shell, you have been warned."
	fi
}

src_unpack() {
	local patch

	if [[ ${PV} == 9999 ]]; then
		git-r3_src_unpack
	elif (( PLEVEL < 0 )) && [[ ${BASH_COMMIT} ]]; then
		default
	else
		if use verify-sig; then
			verify-sig_verify_detached "${DISTDIR}/${MY_P}.tar.gz"{,.sig}

			for patch in "${MY_PATCHES[@]}"; do
				verify-sig_verify_detached "${patch}"{,.sig}
			done
		fi

		unpack "${MY_P}.tar.gz"

		if [[ ${GENTOO_PATCH_VER} ]]; then
			unpack "${PN}-${GENTOO_PATCH_VER}-patches.tar.xz"
		fi
	fi
}

src_prepare() {
	# Include official patches.
	(( PLEVEL > 0 )) && eapply -p0 "${MY_PATCHES[@]}"

	# Prefixify hardcoded path names. No-op for non-prefix.
	hprefixify pathnames.h.in

	# Avoid regenerating docs after patches, bug #407985.
	sed -i -E '/^(HS|RL)USER/s:=.*:=:' doc/Makefile.in \
	&& touch -r . doc/* \
	|| die

	# Sometimes hangs (more noticeable w/ pgo), bug #907403.
	rm tests/run-jobs || die

	eapply -p0 "${PATCHES[@]}"
	eapply_user
}

src_configure() {
	local -a myconf

	# Upstream only test with Bison and require GNUisms like YYEOF and
	# YYERRCODE. The former at least may be in POSIX soon:
	# https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1269.
	#
	# configure warns on use of non-Bison but doesn't abort. The result
	# may misbehave at runtime. Chet also advises against use of byacc:
	# https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bash/2025-08/msg00115.html
	unset -v YACC

	if tc-is-cross-compiler; then
		export CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD="${BUILD_CFLAGS} -std=gnu17"
	fi

	myconf=(
		--disable-profiling

		# Force linking with system curses ... the bundled termcap lib
		# sucks bad compared to ncurses.  For the most part, ncurses
		# is here because readline needs it.  But bash itself calls
		# ncurses in one or two small places :(.
		--with-curses

		$(use_enable mem-scramble)
		$(use_enable net net-redirections)
		$(use_enable readline)
		$(use_enable readline bang-history)
		$(use_enable readline history)
		$(use_with afs)
		$(use_with mem-scramble bash-malloc)
	)

	# For descriptions of these, see config-top.h.
	# bashrc/#26952 bash_logout/#90488 ssh/#24762 mktemp/#574426
	append-cppflags \
		-DDEFAULT_PATH_VALUE=\'\""${EPREFIX}"/usr/local/sbin:"${EPREFIX}"/usr/local/bin:"${EPREFIX}"/usr/sbin:"${EPREFIX}"/usr/bin:"${EPREFIX}"/sbin:"${EPREFIX}"/bin\"\' \
		-DSTANDARD_UTILS_PATH=\'\""${EPREFIX}"/bin:"${EPREFIX}"/usr/bin:"${EPREFIX}"/sbin:"${EPREFIX}"/usr/sbin\"\' \
		-DDEFAULT_LOADABLE_BUILTINS_PATH=\'\""${EPREFIX}"/usr/local/$(get_libdir)/bash:"${EPREFIX}"/usr/$(get_libdir)/bash\"\' \
		-DSYS_BASHRC=\'\""${EPREFIX}"/etc/bash/bashrc\"\' \
		-DSYS_BASH_LOGOUT=\'\""${EPREFIX}"/etc/bash/bash_logout\"\' \
		-DNON_INTERACTIVE_LOGIN_SHELLS \
		-DSSH_SOURCE_BASHRC \
		$(use bashlogger && echo -DSYSLOG_HISTORY)

	use nls || myconf+=( --disable-nls )

	if (( PLEVEL >= 0 )); then
		# Historically, we always used the builtin readline, but since
		# our handling of SONAME upgrades has gotten much more stable
		# in the PM (and the readline ebuild itself preserves the old
		# libs during upgrades), linking against the system copy should
		# be safe.
		# Exact cached version here doesn't really matter as long as it
		# is at least what's in the DEPEND up above.
		export ac_cv_rl_version=${READLINE_VER%%_*}

		# Use system readline only with released versions.
		myconf+=( --with-installed-readline=. )
	fi

	if use plugins; then
		append-ldflags "-Wl,-rpath,${EPREFIX}/usr/$(get_libdir)/bash"
	else
		# Disable the plugins logic by hand since bash doesn't provide
		# a way of doing it.
		export ac_cv_func_dl{close,open,sym}=no \
			ac_cv_lib_dl_dlopen=no ac_cv_header_dlfcn_h=no

		sed -i -e '/LOCAL_LDFLAGS=/s:-rdynamic::' configure || die
	fi

	# bug #444070
	tc-export AR

	econf "${myconf[@]}"
}

src_compile() {
	local -a pgo_generate_flags pgo_use_flags
	local flag

	# -fprofile-partial-training because upstream notes the test suite isn't
	# super comprehensive.
	# https://documentation.suse.com/sbp/all/html/SBP-GCC-10/index.html#sec-gcc10-pgo
	if use pgo; then
		pgo_generate_flags=(
			-fprofile-update=atomic
			-fprofile-dir="${T}"/pgo
			-fprofile-generate="${T}"/pgo
		)
		pgo_use_flags=(
			-fprofile-use="${T}"/pgo
			-fprofile-dir="${T}"/pgo
		)
		if flag=$(test-flags-CC -fprofile-partial-training); then
			pgo_generate_flags+=( "${flag}" )
			pgo_use_flags+=( "${flag}" )
		fi
	fi

	emake CFLAGS="${CFLAGS} ${pgo_generate_flags[*]}"
	use plugins && emake -C examples/loadables CFLAGS="${CFLAGS} ${pgo_generate_flags[*]}" all others

	# Build Bash and run its tests to generate profiles.
	if (( ${#pgo_generate_flags[@]} )); then
		# Used in test suite.
		unset -v A

		# Testsuite isn't expected to pass for bash right now, but it
		# also doesn't matter for PGO.
		nonfatal emake CFLAGS="${CFLAGS} ${pgo_generate_flags[*]}" -k check

		if tc-is-clang; then
			llvm-profdata merge "${T}"/pgo --output="${T}"/pgo/default.profdata || die
		fi

		# Rebuild Bash using the profiling data we just generated.
		emake clean
		emake CFLAGS="${CFLAGS} ${pgo_use_flags[*]}"
		use plugins && emake -C examples/loadables CFLAGS="${CFLAGS} ${pgo_use_flags[*]}" all others
	fi
}

src_test() {
	# Used in test suite.
	unset -v A

	default
}

src_install() {
	local d f

	default

	my_prefixify() {
		while read -r; do
			if [[ $REPLY == *$1* ]]; then
				REPLY=${REPLY/"/etc/"/"${EPREFIX}/etc/"}
			fi
			printf '%s\n' "${REPLY}" || ! break
		done < "$2" || die
	}

	dodir /bin
	mv -- "${ED}"/usr/bin/bash "${ED}"/bin/ || die
	dosym bash /bin/rbash

	insinto /etc/bash
	doins "${FILESDIR}"/bash_logout
	my_prefixify bashrc.d "${FILESDIR}"/bashrc-r2 | newins - bashrc

	insinto /etc/bash/bashrc.d
	my_prefixify DIR_COLORS "${FILESDIR}"/bashrc.d/10-gentoo-color-r2.bash | newins - 10-gentoo-color.bash
	newins "${FILESDIR}"/bashrc.d/10-gentoo-title-r3.bash 10-gentoo-title.bash

	insinto /etc/profile.d
	doins "${FILESDIR}/profile.d/00-prompt-command.sh"

	insinto /etc/skel
	for f in bash{_logout,_profile,rc}; do
		newins "${FILESDIR}/skel/dot-${f}" ".${f}"
	done

	if use plugins; then
		exeinto "/usr/$(get_libdir)/bash"
		set -- examples/loadables/*.o
		doexe "${@%.o}"

		insinto /usr/include/bash-plugins
		doins *.h builtins/*.h include/*.h lib/{glob/glob.h,tilde/tilde.h}
	fi

	if use examples; then
		for d in examples/{functions,misc,scripts,startup-files}; do
			exeinto "/usr/share/doc/${PF}/${d}"
			docinto "${d}"
			for f in "${d}"/*; do
				if [[ ${f##*/} != @(PERMISSION|*README) ]]; then
					doexe "${f}"
				else
					dodoc "${f}"
				fi
			done
		done
	fi

	# Install bash_builtins.1 and rbash.1.
	emake -C doc DESTDIR="${D}" install_builtins
	sed 's:bash\.1:man1/&:' doc/rbash.1 > "${T}"/rbash.1 || die
	doman "${T}"/rbash.1

	newdoc CWRU/changelog ChangeLog
	dosym bash.info /usr/share/info/bashref.info
}

pkg_preinst() {
	if [[ -e ${EROOT}/etc/bashrc ]] && [[ ! -d ${EROOT}/etc/bash ]]; then
		mkdir -p -- "${EROOT}"/etc/bash \
		&& mv -f -- "${EROOT}"/etc/bashrc "${EROOT}"/etc/bash/ \
		|| die
	fi
}

pkg_postinst() {
	local IFS old_ver ver
	local -a versions

	# If /bin/sh does not exist, provide it.
	if [[ ! -e ${EROOT}/bin/sh ]]; then
		ln -sf -- bash "${EROOT}"/bin/sh || die
	fi

	if [[ -e ${EROOT}/etc/bash/bashrc.d/15-gentoo-bashrc-check.bash ]]; then
		ewarn "The following file is no longer packaged and can safely be deleted:"
		ewarn "${EROOT}/etc/bash/bashrc.d/15-gentoo-bashrc-check.bash"
	fi

	read -rd '' -a versions <<<"${REPLACING_VERSIONS}"
	for ver in "${versions[@]}"; do
		if [[ ! ${old_ver} ]] || ver_test "${ver}" -lt "${old_ver}"; then
			old_ver=${ver}
		fi
	done

	if [[ ! ${old_ver} ]]; then
		return
	fi

	{
		if ver_test "${old_ver}" -ge "5.2" \
			&& ver_test "${old_ver}" -ge "5.2_p26-r8"
		then
			:
		elif ver_test "${old_ver}" -lt "5.2" \
			&& ver_test "${old_ver}" -ge "5.1_p16-r8"
		then
			:
		else
			cat <<'EOF'
Files under /etc/bash/bashrc.d must now have a suffix of .sh or .bash.

Gentoo now defaults to defining PROMPT_COMMAND as an array. Depending on the
characteristics of the operating environment, it may contain a command to set
the terminal's window title. Those who were already choosing to customise the
PROMPT_COMMAND variable are now advised to append their commands like so:

PROMPT_COMMAND+=('custom command goes here')

Gentoo no longer defaults to having bash set the window title in the case
that the terminal is controlled by sshd(8), unless screen is launched on the
remote side or the terminal reliably supports saving and restoring the title
(as alacritty, foot and tmux do). Those wanting for the title to be set
regardless may adjust ~/.bashrc - or create a custom /etc/bash/bashrc.d
drop-in - to set PROMPT_COMMMAND like so:

PROMPT_COMMAND=(genfun_set_win_title)

Those who would prefer for bash never to interfere with the window title may
now opt out of the default title setting behaviour, either with the "unset -v
PROMPT_COMMAND" command or by re-defining PROMPT_COMMAND as desired.
EOF
		fi

		if ver_test "${old_ver}" -ge "5.3" \
			&& ver_test "${old_ver}" -ge "5.3_p3-r3"
		then
			:
		elif ver_test "${old_ver}" -lt "5.3" \
			&& ver_test "${old_ver}" -ge "5.2_p37-r5"
		then
			:
		else
			cat <<'EOF'
The window title setting behaviour has been improved. It is now formatted as
"\u@\h \W", in accordance with the prompting mechanism of bash. For example,
after switching to the home directory, the current working directly will be
shown as the <tilde> character.

The value of PROMPT_DIRTRIM is now respected. If this variable is unset, the
use of the \W prompt string escape will prevail, with the current working
directory typically being shown as its basename. If set to 0 or greater, \w
will be used instead, which may be trimmed. This also means that the title
can be made to show the full path by setting PROMPT_DIRTRIM=0.

For further information, run info '(bash)Bash Variables' or visit
https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html#index-PROMPT_005fDIRTRIM.
EOF
		fi
	} \
	| if [[ ${COLUMNS} == [1-9]*([0-9]) ]] && (( COLUMNS > 80 )); then
		fmt -w "$(( COLUMNS - 3 ))"
	else
		cat
	fi \
	| while read -r; do
		ewarn "${REPLY}"
	done
}